MEDIA RELEASE

MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS
ALEXANDER DOWNER




FA 126
29 October 1996


ZAIRE



I am deeply disturbed by the deteriorating security situation in eastern Zaire. The conflict is undermining the already fragile political situation in the Great Lakes region and has serious implications for peace and stability throughout central Africa.

The Australian Government urges all parties to the conflict to cease hostilities, to stop any provocative actions, and to adopt measures aimed at defusing the mounting military tension, particularly along the border between Zaire and Rwanda.

Above all, the Australian Government calls upon all parties to exercise restraint and to demonstrate respect for the dignity and common humanity of those people inadvertently caught up again in conflict.

The Government is following developments closely. We are currently developing options for responding to the unfolding humanitarian crisis in Zaire and neighbouring countries. Australia stands ready to cooperate with international agencies and non-government organisations in the provision of urgently-needed humanitarian relief.

Australia also supports and encourages international initiatives for finding a political solution to the conflict. In that context, we support the proposal by the UN Secretary General for the holding of a regional conference and for the appointment of a high level Special Representative to coordinate UN efforts to mediate a solution to the conflict. We have previously contributed financially to mediation efforts.

We believe such initiatives should focus primarily on developing a comprehensive approach , including confidence-building measures in both Rwanda and Burundi designed to support the early, voluntary and safe return of refugees.



For further information, contact:

Peter Collins on (06) 277 7500 or .
John Munro, AusAID (06) 291 7516 (AH)
Bob Bowker, DFAT on (06) 261 3691 or 285 4389 (AH)